Non-clinical PG seats: bond exemption proposal and what Anatomy to Pharmacology really pay
A Supreme Court expert panel wants pre- and para-clinical PG seats to stop going empty. Here is what it proposed, what has not changed, and what these careers pay.

Quick read
- On 12 Nov 2026 an expert panel suggested fee committees may consider bond exemption and slightly lower fees for pre- and para-clinical PG seats.
- It is a proposal only. Bonds are a state subject and no state has adopted it yet.
- A Karnataka MD Anatomy resident earns about Rs 20 lakh in three years but faces a Rs 50 lakh bond penalty.
- In government institutes, pay follows the post: an assistant professor at an AIIMS-type institute earns about Rs 2.1-2.4 lakh a month gross.
- The MD Biochemistry to DM Endocrinology feeder change is not notified; NMC is only reviewing it.
On this page
On 12 Nov 2026, Medical Dialogues reported that the Union expert committee advising the Supreme Court on NEET PG had floated two ideas for pre- and para-clinical PG seats: fee fixation committees may consider exempting these candidates from bond service, and fees for non-clinical branches could be slightly lower. The aim is to stop these seats going empty. It is a suggestion made in court proceedings. No state has adopted it yet, and the committee itself noted that bonds are a state subject.
So if you are weighing Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology or Pharmacology in Round 2, today's rules still apply to you. This piece explains the proposal, the bond maths that keeps these seats unpopular, and what these careers actually pay, using the Career Paathshala branch database.
What the expert panel actually proposed
The 12-member committee, chaired by the DGHS, was set up after challenges to the January 2026 cut in the NEET PG qualifying percentile. Its observations, reported between 4 and 12 Nov 2026, cover three separate points:
- Bond exemption (proposal): fee fixation committees "may consider" exempting pre- and para-clinical PG and super-speciality candidates from bond service.
- Lower fees (proposal): citing MCC, it suggested slightly lower fees for non-clinical branches.
- No dilution of standards: in a separate observation, it said qualifying cutoffs should not be cut merely to fill vacant seats.
None of this is a rule yet. Bonds are fixed by each state's health department, and fees by each state's fee committee. Until a state issues an order, the bond in your college's document is the one you sign.
Why these seats go empty: the bond maths
A non-clinical resident earns a government stipend like any clinical resident. The problem is what happens if they leave. In our 2026 counselling database, built from MCC Annexure-C and state bond policies, typical state government college terms look like this:
| State (state govt colleges) | First-year stipend (Rs/month) | Bond (indicative) |
|---|---|---|
| Karnataka | 56,250 | 3 years, Rs 50 lakh |
| Kerala | 57,876 | 1 year, Rs 50 lakh |
| Tamil Nadu | 55,646 | 2 years, Rs 40 lakh |
| Maharashtra | 94,351 | 1 year, Rs 50 lakh |
| Rajasthan | 88,320 | 2 years, up to Rs 1 crore at several colleges |
| Uttar Pradesh | 1,10,646 | 2 years, Rs 40 lakh |
Source: Career Paathshala database (MCC Annexure-C 2026, ZyNerd 2026, state bond policies compiled by Careers360). Bond terms are indicative; confirm them in your college's bond document.
Here is the honest maths. An MD Anatomy resident in Karnataka earns about Rs 20.3 lakh gross over three years at the first-year rate (Rs 56,250 x 36). Walking away from the bond would cost Rs 50 lakh, more than twice that. For a student who is unsure about teaching, that risk alone is enough to skip the seat. This is the gap the committee's proposal is trying to close.
| Branch | 2026 Round 1 | 2025 Round 1 | 2025 final round |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pathology | 46664 | 36444 | 76368 |
| Pharmacology | 81803 | 68792 | 141823 |
| Biochemistry | 97763 | 91932 | 157119 |
| Physiology | 121940 | 105948 | 182941 |
| Anatomy | 127533 | 110157 | 187915 |
Last rank allotted an Open, All India Quota government MD seat. Source: MCC Round 1 results 2025 and 2026, analysed by Career Paathshala.
Where these branches closed in Round 1, 2026
All five branches closed later in 2026 Round 1 than in 2025 Round 1. The figures below are the last rank allotted an Open, All India Quota government MD seat.
| Branch | Govt colleges in R1 | 2026 Round 1 | 2025 Round 1 | 2025 final round |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pathology | 173 | 46,664 | 36,444 | 76,368 |
| Pharmacology | 106 | 81,803 | 68,792 | 1,41,823 |
| Biochemistry | 124 | 97,763 | 91,932 | 1,57,119 |
| Physiology | 110 | 1,21,940 | 1,05,948 | 1,82,941 |
| Anatomy | 103 | 1,27,533 | 1,10,157 | 1,87,915 |
Source: MCC Round 1 2026 and 2025 results, analysed by Career Paathshala. Round 2 will shift these numbers.
Pathology stands apart. It now attracts much stronger ranks than the other four, partly because many toppers want predictable hours and fewer workplace risks.
What these careers really pay
The government pay ladder
In government institutions, pay depends on your post, not on whether your branch is clinical. A professor of Physiology and a professor of Medicine sit on the same scale. Our pay sources use central (AIIMS-type) recruitment notices and the 7th CPC structure with 20% non-practising allowance:
| Post | Pay level and basic | Approx. gross a month |
|---|---|---|
| Senior Resident | Level 11, Rs 67,700 | Rs 1.45-1.65 lakh |
| Assistant Professor | Level 12, Rs 1,01,500 | Rs 2.1-2.4 lakh |
| Associate Professor | Level 13A1, Rs 1,38,300 | Rs 2.9-3.2 lakh |
| Professor | Level 14, Rs 1,68,900 | Rs 3.5-3.9 lakh |
Source: AIIMS Mangalagiri and AIIMS Raipur faculty and SR notices (2025-26); DA at 63% from 1 Jul 2026. State colleges usually pay less.
Branch by branch, year 4 to year 10
| Branch | First job (yrs 4-5) | Mid-career (yrs 5-10) | Best non-teaching exit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anatomy | Rs 1-2.25 lakh (govt); Rs 1.2-2 lakh (private) | Rs 1.8-3.1 lakh as associate professor | Coaching, research |
| Physiology | Rs 1-1.5 lakh as SR; Rs 1.5-2 lakh as assistant professor | Rs 2.5-3 lakh | Neuro and sleep labs, Rs 1.2-2.5 lakh |
| Biochemistry | Rs 1-1.35 lakh | Rs 2-3 lakh | Lab director, Rs 1.2-3 lakh plus incentives |
| Pathology | Rs 0.9-1.5 lakh | Rs 1.5-3 lakh (govt faculty) | Chain lab head, Rs 30-36 lakh a year |
| Pharmacology | Rs 1-1.2 lakh (govt) | Grows about 8-10% a year | Industry, Rs 1.2-2 lakh rising to Rs 2-3.5 lakh |
Source: Career Paathshala Know Your Branch reports (14 Nov 2026). Indicative monthly figures; no income is assured.
New colleges are the real demand driver
Hundreds of new medical colleges need anatomy, physiology and biochemistry faculty. MedBound Times reported in December 2025 that some Bengaluru private colleges were paying pre-clinical faculty Rs 3-4 lakh a month because of the shortage. Two cautions apply. Most openings are in tier 3 towns, not metros. And NMC now allows up to 30% non-medical faculty in pre-clinical subjects, which adds competition from MSc and PhD teachers.
What residents and doctors say
On the Nachiket Bhatia Show, doctors described physiology faculty jobs as often available right after MD, with free evenings and weekends. They also warned that heavy committee and clerical work comes with college life, so choose Anatomy only if you truly enjoy teaching. Doctor-educator Karthik MD calls Biochemistry the best lab exit among pre-clinical branches, though pathologists usually lead labs. Dr Bazeem notes that Pharmacology has some of the best-paying non-clinical exits, but academic pay alone is modest.
One myth to clear: the Biochemistry feeder change
You may have seen posts saying MD Biochemistry now leads to DM Endocrinology. It does not. NMC formed a review panel on 22 Jul 2026 to examine this feeder change, along with MD Emergency Medicine to DM Neurology and Cardiology. As of 14 Nov 2026, it is not notified. For NEET SS in December 2026, the old feeder list applies.
Values in Rs
Stipend at the first-year rate of Rs 56,250 x 36 months; bond of 3 years and Rs 50 lakh per Karnataka's 24 Mar 2026 order. Source: Career Paathshala database (MCC Annexure-C 2026).
What this means for you
- You are offered a non-clinical govt seat in Round 2 and like teaching: take the proposal as a hopeful sign, not a promise. Read your state's current bond document before you lock, and price the penalty against your stipend.
- You are unsure whether you want to teach: the bond is the real risk. A seat with a Rs 50 lakh, 3-year bond is a heavy commitment if you might switch to a clinical branch next year.
- You are choosing between Pathology and a weak clinical seat: Pathology's 2026 closing rank (46,664) shows strong demand. Choose by biopsy volume and lab facilities.
- You are eyeing Pharmacology for industry: MD is not an automatic pharma job. Build medical affairs or drug-safety skills from year 1, and expect jobs in Mumbai, Hyderabad, Bengaluru and Delhi-NCR.
- You are considering a paid deemed seat: fees are low here (about Rs 1 lakh a year for Anatomy and Physiology, Rs 2.7 lakh for Biochemistry), but salaries are modest too. Do not borrow heavily for any non-clinical branch.
Compare all five side by side in Know Your Branch before you lock your Round 2 choices.
Change log: Published 14 Nov 2026
Your next step
Weighing a non-clinical seat in Round 2? Compare all five branches side by side in Know Your Branch, or book a counselling call and we will check the bond and stipend at the colleges on your list.
Frequently asked questions
Has the bond exemption for non-clinical PG seats been approved?
No. As of 14 Nov 2026 it is a suggestion from the expert committee in Supreme Court proceedings. Bonds are set by each state, and no state has issued an order adopting it. Follow your college's current bond document.
Do non-clinical doctors earn less in government jobs?
Not at the same post. Government pay follows the post, so an assistant professor of Anatomy and of Medicine are on the same scale. The difference is that clinical doctors can add private practice income.
Which non-clinical branch has the best job options outside teaching?
Pathology and Biochemistry have lab careers, and Pharmacology has pharma industry roles such as medical affairs, drug safety and regulatory work. Anatomy and Physiology are mainly teaching careers, with coaching, research and lab options.
Is MD Biochemistry now a feeder for DM Endocrinology?
No. NMC formed a panel on 22 Jul 2026 to review it, but nothing has been notified as of 14 Nov 2026. For NEET SS in December 2026 the old feeder list applies.
Should I take a loan for a non-clinical PG seat?
Avoid heavy loans. Fees for these branches are low, but early salaries are about Rs 1-2 lakh a month, so a large loan takes a long time to repay.
Sources
- Medical Dialogues: Fee fixation committee may consider bond exemption to prevent pre/para-clinical seat vacancies, says panel (2026-11-12)
- Medical Dialogues: NEET PG cutoff qualifying standards should not be diluted, says panel (2026-11-11)
- Medical Dialogues: NMC forms panel to examine inclusion of 3 new feeder qualifications for DM courses (2026-07-27)
- AIIMS Mangalagiri: Advertisement for direct recruitment of faculty posts (pay levels) (2025-05)
- AIIMS Raipur: Senior Resident recruitment advertisement (Level 11) (2025-06)
- MedBound Times: Bengaluru medical colleges face faculty shortage, raise salaries (2025-12)
- MCC PG Medical Counselling: Round 1 results and Annexure-C (fee, stipend, bond) (2026-10-26)
- Career Paathshala Know Your Branch database: Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology and Pharmacology reports (2026-11-14)
Career Paathshala is an independent counselling service, not affiliated with MCC, NBEMS, NMC or any college. Figures are from official notices where stated; always confirm with the latest official notice before you lock choices.
More NEET PG articles

Is Dermatology Saturated in 2026? An Honest Look at Pay, Clinics and Competition
Dermatology remains one of the hardest branches to get in 2026, yet many young dermatologists earn less than students expect. Here is where the branch is crowded and where it is not.
Career Paathshala Editorial · 21 h ago · 5 min read

MD Anaesthesiology in 2026: 6,419 Seats, Real Closing Ranks and What the Job Pays
It is the second-largest PG branch and no top-500 ranker picked it, yet jobs come straight after PG. Its cut-off also shifts sharply in Round 2, due on 17 November.
Career Paathshala Editorial · 21 h ago · 8 min read

The NEET PG branches nobody talks about: 37 courses mapped, with seats and who they suit
Most students compare the same ten branches, but our Know Your Branch reports cover 37 courses, and a handful of rare ones deserve a look before Round 2 choices lock on 15 Nov.
Career Paathshala Editorial · 21 h ago · 9 min read
